The Hindu Editorial • October 08, 2026 • Read Original

The Nobel tradition rewards individual talent in collective achievements

Scoreclever

Win Exams Cleverly

The Hindu Read Original

9 min read

Analysis of editorial from The Hindu newspaper on October 08, 2026

Eyes on ice: On the Nobel Prize for physics

The Nobel tradition rewards individual talent in collective achievements

Science and Technology Nobel Prize in PhysicsFrancis HalzenIceCube ObservatoryNeutrino AstronomyScientific Collaboration

Sentences

Sentence 1 of 17

English Original

The Nobel Prize for physics to Francis Halzen recognises a clever idea: to use the Antarctic landmass to detect one of the universe’s most elusive particles.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The Nobel Prize for physics to Francis Halzen

The decision to give the prestigious physics award to scientist Francis Halzen

Part 2

recognises a clever idea:

acknowledges and honours a brilliant scientific concept:

Part 3

to use the Antarctic landmass

using the deep, crystal-clear ice sheet of Antarctica

Part 4

to detect one of the universe’s most particles.

to catch and record subatomic particles (neutrinos) that are extremely hard to find or track.

Context and Background

Francis Halzen and the 2026 Nobel Prize in Physics

Francis Halzen, a Belgian-American theoretical physicist at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, conceived the idea of using the massive, ultra-clear ice sheet at the South Pole as a gigantic particle detector. In October 2026, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded him the Nobel Prize in Physics for his pioneering vision that led to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory.

Sentence 2 of 17

English Original

Halzen’s efforts helped create the IceCube observatory, which went on to detect high-energy particles from astronomical sources thousands to billions of light-years away and transformed astronomy.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Halzen’s efforts helped create the IceCube ,

Halzen’s dedication and leadership played a central role in building the IceCube research station,

Part 2

which detect high-energy particles

which later succeeded in capturing and measuring subatomic particles carrying enormous energy

Part 3

from astronomical sources thousands to billions of away

originating from celestial bodies located vast cosmic distances from Earth

Part 4

and transformed astronomy.

and completely revolutionised our understanding of observational space science.

Context and Background

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Completed in December 2010 at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica, IceCube is the world’s largest neutrino detector. It encompasses one cubic kilometre of pristine deep ice instrumented with thousands of optical sensors to record cosmic neutrinos from violent deep-space events like blazars and supernovae.

Sentence 3 of 17

English Original

Yet, the committee’s decision to award Halzen alone also perpetuates a deleterious tradition in how the institution has been recognising scientific achievement.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Yet, the committee’s decision to award Halzen alone

However, the Nobel committee’s choice to give the prize only to Halzen and ignore others

Part 2

also a tradition

continues a harmful and damaging custom

Part 3

in how the has been recognising scientific achievement.

in the specific way the Nobel Foundation acknowledges breakthroughs in modern science.

Context and Background

The Nobel Tradition and Modern

Alfred Nobel’s 1895 will was written in an era of solitary laboratory discoveries, and the Nobel Foundation’s statutes restrict each award to at most three individuals. Modern physics, by contrast, relies on massive team efforts known as “Big Science” involving hundreds of researchers, leading critics to argue that awarding solo figures distorts the realities of collaborative research.

Sentence 4 of 17

English Original

The observatory consists of thousands of sensors embedded up to 2.5 kilometres beneath the South Pole, connected by cables to a laboratory aboveground.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The observatory consists of thousands of

The research facility is made up of thousands of light-detecting devices

Part 2

up to 2.5 kilometres beneath the South Pole,

fixed deeply inside the ice, reaching depths of up to 2.5 kilometres under the South Pole,

Part 3

connected by cables to a laboratory aboveground.

linked through electronic transmission cables to a research building located on the surface of the ice.

Context and Background

Engineering Architecture of the IceCube Detector

IceCube consists of 5,160 spherical sensors known as Digital Optical Modules (DOMs), suspended along 86 vertical cables between 1.45 and 2.45 kilometres deep inside the Antarctic ice sheet. The holes were melted using specialised high-pressure hot-water drills, and all sensors transmit signals to the surface IceCube Laboratory for real-time computer processing.

Sentence 5 of 17

English Original

When subatomic particles called neutrinos interact with atoms in the ice, reactions lead to a small flash of light.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

When particles called

Whenever tiny, nearly massless particles called neutrinos

Part 2

interact with atoms in the ice,

collide directly with the atoms of frozen water in the deep ice sheet,

Part 3

reactions lead to a small flash of light.

the resulting subatomic collisions produce a tiny, detectable burst of blue light (Cherenkov radiation).

Context and Background

Neutrino Interactions and Cherenkov Radiation

Neutrinos interact only via gravity and the weak subatomic force, allowing trillions to pass through human bodies and Earth every second without touching anything. On rare occasions when a high-energy neutrino strikes an atomic nucleus in deep ice, it creates secondary charged particles travelling faster than the speed of light in that ice, emitting a brief optical flash called Cherenkov radiation.

Sentence 6 of 17

English Original

Sensors detect and record it, allowing scientists to reconstruct the incoming neutrino’s energy and direction.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Sensors detect and record it,

The optical sensors perceive and store the timing and intensity of this light flash,

Part 2

allowing scientists to

enabling researchers to calculate and piece back together

Part 3

the incoming neutrino’s energy and direction.

how much energy the arriving neutrino possessed and exactly which part of deep space it came from.

Sentence 7 of 17

English Original

Since coming online in 2011, IceCube has detected neutrinos of extremely high energy, giving scientists stronger clues about the crucibles in which these particles were created, and strengthening neutrino astronomy.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Since in 2011,

Ever since the facility officially became operational and began recording data in 2011,

Part 2

IceCube has detected neutrinos of extremely high energy,

the IceCube detector has captured cosmic neutrinos carrying immense levels of energy,

Part 3

giving scientists stronger clues

providing researchers with clearer evidence and deeper insights

Part 4

about the in which these particles were created,

about the violent cosmic environments (such as supermassive black holes or exploding stars) where these particles were born,

Part 5

and strengthening .

and firmly establishing the field of astronomy that studies the cosmos using neutrinos instead of ordinary light.

Context and Background

Astrophysical Neutrinos and Multi-Messenger Astronomy

In 2013, IceCube made international headlines by detecting the first confirmed high-energy neutrinos originating beyond our solar system. In 2018, researchers achieved a major milestone by tracing a single energetic neutrino to a flaring blazar (TXS 0506+056), a supermassive black hole 3.7 billion light-years away, firmly establishing neutrinos as essential cosmic messengers.

Sentence 8 of 17

English Original

The IceCube collaboration consists of over 400 experts from 14 countries, spanning astrophysics, engineering, and software development.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The IceCube

The international scientific consortium that operates the IceCube detector

Part 2

consists of over 400 experts from 14 countries,

is composed of more than 400 specialists from 14 different nations,

Part 3

, engineering, and software development.

covering diverse fields including space physics, hardware engineering, and advanced computer programming.

Context and Background

The Global IceCube Collaboration

The IceCube Collaboration unites over 400 physicists, engineers, and data scientists across nearly 58 academic institutions in 14 countries. Headquartered at the Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center (WIPAC) at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, its construction and operations are primarily funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation alongside partner scientific agencies worldwide.

Sentence 9 of 17

English Original

Halzen’s leadership was necessary to create this entity.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Halzen’s leadership was necessary

Halzen’s guidance, vision, and drive were absolutely essential

Part 2

to create this .

in bringing into existence this large international research organisation.

Sentence 10 of 17

English Original

However, the need to build IceCube at its scale should also have rendered the collective nature of its success impossible to ignore.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

However, the need to build IceCube at its scale

Yet, the reality that IceCube had to be constructed on such an enormous, gigantic scale

Part 2

should also have

ought to have naturally made

Part 3

the nature of its success

the undeniable team-driven and joint character of its triumphant outcome

Part 4

impossible to ignore.

completely obvious and impossible to overlook or dismiss.

Sentence 11 of 17

English Original

The Nobel Foundation’s statutes prohibit dividing each prize among more than three individuals.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The Nobel Foundation’s

The official written rules and governing bylaws of the Nobel Foundation

Part 2

dividing each prize

strictly forbid sharing or splitting any single Nobel Prize category

Part 3

among more than three individuals.

between more than three separate people.

Context and Background

The Nobel Foundation

Under Section 4 of the Statutes of the Nobel Foundation, adopted in 1900 based on Alfred Nobel’s 1895 will, a prize can never be shared among more than three persons. While suitable for early 20th-century solitary laboratory discoveries, this strict cap poses persistent dilemmas for contemporary physics experiments that rely on massive global collaborations.

Sentence 12 of 17

English Original

So, in 2017 as well, the physics prize was awarded to three scientists for the detection of gravitational waves, which really required a collaboration of hundreds of researchers.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

So, in 2017 as well,

In a very similar fashion, in the year 2017 too,

Part 2

the physics prize was awarded to three scientists

the Nobel Prize in Physics was given to just three individual researchers

Part 3

for the detection of ,

for observing ripples in space-time caused by cosmic cataclysms,

Part 4

which really required a collaboration of hundreds of researchers.

even though the breakthrough actually took the dedicated teamwork of over a thousand international scientists.

Context and Background

The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physics and the LIGO Collaboration

In 2017, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Rainer Weiss, Barry C. Barish, and Kip S. Thorne for the detection of gravitational waves with the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO). Although these three pioneers led the effort, the seminal 2016 discovery paper listed more than 1,000 co-authors from the LIGO and Virgo collaborations, renewing criticism of the Nobel cap.

Sentence 13 of 17

English Original

The rules that govern prizes are human arrangements, and the Foundation’s choices are not explained away by its fealty to its traditions; in fact, its statutes allow prizes to be awarded to organisations as well— an option repeatedly overlooked.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The rules that govern prizes are human arrangements,

The regulations controlling award distributions are man-made conventions that can be amended,

Part 2

and the Foundation’s choices

and the decisions taken by the Nobel Foundation

Part 3

are not by its to its traditions;

cannot be justified or excused simply by claiming blind loyalty to centuries-old customs;

Part 4

in fact, its statutes allow prizes to be awarded to organisations as well

in reality, the official bylaws explicitly permit granting awards to research institutions and collaborative groups,

Part 5

— an option repeatedly .

a viable choice that the prize committees have consistently ignored or dismissed.

Context and Background

Awarding Nobel Prizes to Organisations

Section 4 of the Nobel Foundation’s Statutes explicitly provides that prize money may be awarded to an institution or association. While the Norwegian Nobel Committee has frequently exercised this rule to confer the Nobel Peace Prize upon bodies like the Red Cross, UNHCR, and European Union, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has consistently chosen not to award scientific prizes to research consortia.

Sentence 14 of 17

English Original

Every new science prize begins with distinguishing itself by identifying the ‘right’ laureates; the Nobel Prizes did so, too, until their accumulated prestige became so great that laureates were distinguished by receiving the prizes rather than distinguishing the prizes.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Every new science prize begins with distinguishing itself

Every newly created scientific award first attempts to establish its own reputation and credibility

Part 2

by identifying the ‘right’ ;

by carefully selecting widely admired and undeniably deserving winners;

Part 3

the Nobel Prizes did so, too,

the Nobel Prizes also followed this exact path in their early years,

Part 4

until their became so great

until their slowly gathered reputation and global stature grew so massive

Part 5

that laureates were distinguished by receiving the prizes rather than distinguishing the prizes.

that scientists gained honour merely by receiving the medal, rather than the medal gaining value from the fame of the scientists.

Sentence 15 of 17

English Original

Thus, even when the prize-giving committee follows an outdated model of scientific recognition, in the present instance by reinforcing the notion that exceptional scientific achievements can be cleanly attributed to exceptional individuals, it suffers minimal reputational damage.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Thus, even when the prize-giving committee follows an model of scientific recognition,

Therefore, even if the Nobel committee clings to an obsolete method of rewarding scientific discoveries,

Part 2

in the present instance by the notion

in this specific case by strengthening the mistaken belief

Part 3

that exceptional scientific achievements can be cleanly to exceptional individuals,

that extraordinary discoveries can be neatly credited to isolated brilliant individuals alone,

Part 4

it suffers minimal damage.

the Nobel institution experiences almost no harm to its towering global prestige.

Sentence 16 of 17

English Original

The institution is using its prestige— owed to the science it celebrates — to entrench a distorted understanding of how science works, more so at a time when scientific progress increasingly depends on extensive cooperation.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The institution is using its prestige

The Nobel Foundation is deploying its immense global reputation and moral authority

Part 2

— owed to the science it celebrates —

an authority that actually originates entirely from the scientific discoveries it honours,

Part 3

to a understanding of how science works,

to deeply establish a flawed, misleading picture of how scientific discovery actually happens,

Part 4

more so at a time when scientific progress increasingly depends on extensive cooperation.

especially during an era when major breakthroughs require massive, multi-nation teamwork and collaboration.

Sentence 17 of 17

English Original

No man is an island, least of all in science.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

No human being is completely self-sufficient or able to thrive in total isolation from others,

Part 2

in science.

and this fundamental truth applies most strongly to the cooperative world of modern scientific research.

Context and Background

Origin of

The proverb comes from Meditation XVII of the 1624 work Devotions upon Emergent Occasions by English poet John Donne (“No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent”). The editorial uses this timeless quote to emphasize that scientific discovery is fundamentally a collective human endeavour rather than the work of isolated geniuses.

Sentence 1 of 17

Sentences Breakdown

Editorial Summary

5-Point Summary

1 The 2026 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Francis Halzen for proposing and developing the IceCube Neutrino Observatory in Antarctica.
2 IceCube uses thousands of optical sensors buried deep beneath the South Pole to detect rare, high-energy cosmic neutrinos from distant astronomical objects.
3 While Halzen provided crucial scientific leadership, the project actually succeeded because of a global team of over 400 scientists, engineers, and programmers.
4 The Nobel Foundation has a rigid rule limiting awards to at most three individuals, which frequently ignores the massive collaborative teams behind modern discoveries.
5 By clinging to an outdated custom of celebrating solo heroes, the Nobel Prize distorts public understanding of how modern collective science truly functions.

Tone of the Editorial

Critical

Why this tone?

The editorial strongly criticizes the Nobel committee for honouring only one person for an achievement that required over 400 experts. Terms like “deleterious tradition”, “outdated model”, and “distorted understanding” reveal a clear disapproval of the prize’s reluctance to recognize large-scale scientific collaborations.

Sentence 1 of 17

The Nobel Prize for physics to Francis Halzen recognises a clever idea: to use the Antarctic landmass to detect one of the universe’s most elusive particles.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The Nobel Prize for physics to Francis Halzen

The decision to give the prestigious physics award to scientist Francis Halzen

Part 2

recognises a clever idea:

acknowledges and honours a brilliant scientific concept:

Part 3

to use the Antarctic landmass

using the deep, crystal-clear ice sheet of Antarctica

Part 4

to detect one of the universe’s most elusive particles.

to catch and record subatomic particles (neutrinos) that are extremely hard to find or track.

Sentence 2 of 17

Halzen’s efforts helped create the IceCube observatory, which went on to detect high-energy particles from astronomical sources thousands to billions of light-years away and transformed astronomy.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Halzen’s efforts helped create the IceCube observatory,

Halzen’s dedication and leadership played a central role in building the IceCube research station,

Part 2

which went on to detect high-energy particles

which later succeeded in capturing and measuring subatomic particles carrying enormous energy

Part 3

from astronomical sources thousands to billions of light-years away

originating from celestial bodies located vast cosmic distances from Earth

Part 4

and transformed astronomy.

and completely revolutionised our understanding of observational space science.

Sentence 3 of 17

Yet, the committee’s decision to award Halzen alone also perpetuates a deleterious tradition in how the institution has been recognising scientific achievement.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Yet, the committee’s decision to award Halzen alone

However, the Nobel committee’s choice to give the prize only to Halzen and ignore others

Part 2

also perpetuates a deleterious tradition

continues a harmful and damaging custom

Part 3

in how the institution has been recognising scientific achievement.

in the specific way the Nobel Foundation acknowledges breakthroughs in modern science.

Sentence 4 of 17

The observatory consists of thousands of sensors embedded up to 2.5 kilometres beneath the South Pole, connected by cables to a laboratory aboveground.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The observatory consists of thousands of sensors

The research facility is made up of thousands of light-detecting devices

Part 2

embedded up to 2.5 kilometres beneath the South Pole,

fixed deeply inside the ice, reaching depths of up to 2.5 kilometres under the South Pole,

Part 3

connected by cables to a laboratory aboveground.

linked through electronic transmission cables to a research building located on the surface of the ice.

Sentence 5 of 17

When subatomic particles called neutrinos interact with atoms in the ice, reactions lead to a small flash of light.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

When subatomic particles called neutrinos

Whenever tiny, nearly massless particles called neutrinos

Part 2

interact with atoms in the ice,

collide directly with the atoms of frozen water in the deep ice sheet,

Part 3

reactions lead to a small flash of light.

the resulting subatomic collisions produce a tiny, detectable burst of blue light (Cherenkov radiation).

Sentence 6 of 17

Sensors detect and record it, allowing scientists to reconstruct the incoming neutrino’s energy and direction.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Sensors detect and record it,

The optical sensors perceive and store the timing and intensity of this light flash,

Part 2

allowing scientists to reconstruct

enabling researchers to calculate and piece back together

Part 3

the incoming neutrino’s energy and direction.

how much energy the arriving neutrino possessed and exactly which part of deep space it came from.

Sentence 7 of 17

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Since coming online in 2011,

Ever since the facility officially became operational and began recording data in 2011,

Part 2

IceCube has detected neutrinos of extremely high energy,

the IceCube detector has captured cosmic neutrinos carrying immense levels of energy,

Part 3

giving scientists stronger clues

providing researchers with clearer evidence and deeper insights

Part 4

about the crucibles in which these particles were created,

about the violent cosmic environments (such as supermassive black holes or exploding stars) where these particles were born,

Part 5

and strengthening neutrino astronomy.

and firmly establishing the field of astronomy that studies the cosmos using neutrinos instead of ordinary light.

Sentence 8 of 17

The IceCube collaboration consists of over 400 experts from 14 countries, spanning astrophysics, engineering, and software development.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The IceCube collaboration

The international scientific consortium that operates the IceCube detector

Part 2

consists of over 400 experts from 14 countries,

is composed of more than 400 specialists from 14 different nations,

Part 3

spanning astrophysics, engineering, and software development.

covering diverse fields including space physics, hardware engineering, and advanced computer programming.

Sentence 9 of 17

Halzen’s leadership was necessary to create this entity.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Halzen’s leadership was necessary

Halzen’s guidance, vision, and drive were absolutely essential

Part 2

to create this entity.

in bringing into existence this large international research organisation.

Sentence 10 of 17

However, the need to build IceCube at its scale should also have rendered the collective nature of its success impossible to ignore.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

However, the need to build IceCube at its scale

Yet, the reality that IceCube had to be constructed on such an enormous, gigantic scale

Part 2

should also have rendered

ought to have naturally made

Part 3

the collective nature of its success

the undeniable team-driven and joint character of its triumphant outcome

Part 4

impossible to ignore.

completely obvious and impossible to overlook or dismiss.

Sentence 11 of 17

The Nobel Foundation’s statutes prohibit dividing each prize among more than three individuals.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The Nobel Foundation’s statutes

The official written rules and governing bylaws of the Nobel Foundation

Part 2

prohibit dividing each prize

strictly forbid sharing or splitting any single Nobel Prize category

Part 3

among more than three individuals.

between more than three separate people.

Sentence 12 of 17

So, in 2017 as well, the physics prize was awarded to three scientists for the detection of gravitational waves, which really required a collaboration of hundreds of researchers.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

So, in 2017 as well,

In a very similar fashion, in the year 2017 too,

Part 2

the physics prize was awarded to three scientists

the Nobel Prize in Physics was given to just three individual researchers

Part 3

for the detection of gravitational waves,

for observing ripples in space-time caused by cosmic cataclysms,

Part 4

which really required a collaboration of hundreds of researchers.

even though the breakthrough actually took the dedicated teamwork of over a thousand international scientists.

Sentence 13 of 17

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The rules that govern prizes are human arrangements,

The regulations controlling award distributions are man-made conventions that can be amended,

Part 2

and the Foundation’s choices

and the decisions taken by the Nobel Foundation

Part 3

are not explained away by its fealty to its traditions;

cannot be justified or excused simply by claiming blind loyalty to centuries-old customs;

Part 4

in fact, its statutes allow prizes to be awarded to organisations as well

in reality, the official bylaws explicitly permit granting awards to research institutions and collaborative groups,

Part 5

— an option repeatedly overlooked.

a viable choice that the prize committees have consistently ignored or dismissed.

Sentence 14 of 17

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Every new science prize begins with distinguishing itself

Every newly created scientific award first attempts to establish its own reputation and credibility

Part 2

by identifying the ‘right’ laureates;

by carefully selecting widely admired and undeniably deserving winners;

Part 3

the Nobel Prizes did so, too,

the Nobel Prizes also followed this exact path in their early years,

Part 4

until their accumulated prestige became so great

until their slowly gathered reputation and global stature grew so massive

Part 5

that laureates were distinguished by receiving the prizes rather than distinguishing the prizes.

that scientists gained honour merely by receiving the medal, rather than the medal gaining value from the fame of the scientists.

Sentence 15 of 17

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

Thus, even when the prize-giving committee follows an outdated model of scientific recognition,

Therefore, even if the Nobel committee clings to an obsolete method of rewarding scientific discoveries,

Part 2

in the present instance by reinforcing the notion

in this specific case by strengthening the mistaken belief

Part 3

that exceptional scientific achievements can be cleanly attributed to exceptional individuals,

that extraordinary discoveries can be neatly credited to isolated brilliant individuals alone,

Part 4

it suffers minimal reputational damage.

the Nobel institution experiences almost no harm to its towering global prestige.

Sentence 16 of 17

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

The institution is using its prestige

The Nobel Foundation is deploying its immense global reputation and moral authority

Part 2

— owed to the science it celebrates —

an authority that actually originates entirely from the scientific discoveries it honours,

Part 3

to entrench a distorted understanding of how science works,

to deeply establish a flawed, misleading picture of how scientific discovery actually happens,

Part 4

more so at a time when scientific progress increasingly depends on extensive cooperation.

especially during an era when major breakthroughs require massive, multi-nation teamwork and collaboration.

Sentence 17 of 17

No man is an island, least of all in science.

Sentence Breakdown

Part 1

No man is an island,

No human being is completely self-sufficient or able to thrive in total isolation from others,

Part 2

least of all in science.

and this fundamental truth applies most strongly to the cooperative world of modern scientific research.

Reading Comprehension

Practice questions based on this editorial

Reading Comprehension - Eyes on Ice: The Nobel Prize for Physics

Practice reading comprehension questions based on the editorial about the 2026 Nobel Prize in Physics and recognition of scientific collaboration.

7 Questions Passing: 50%

Explore by Category

Editorial Categories

Politics and Governance 8 Economy 12 International Relations 11 Science and Technology 8 Environment 8 Society 0 Security 1 Infrastructure and Energy 2 Media and Communication 1 Miscellaneous 10

Vocabulary Feeds

Challenging Vocabulary 309 Idioms and Phrases 239 Phrasal Verbs 95

About Scoreclever

Your Complete Learning Ecosystem

Scoreclever helps you master Current Affairs, English Language, and General Awareness for all Banking, SSC, Railway, and Defence exams. The Scoreclever app has innovative learning techniques that make memorization and revision effortless.

Explore Scoreclever

Anything wrong in this content?

Give feedback

Request a feature?

Contact support

Looking to contribute?

Contact our team